Ngarĩ MS, Jäger W
Department of Chemistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2G2, Canada
J Mol Spectrosc. 1998 Dec;192(2):320-330. doi: 10.1006/jmsp.1998.7697.
Rotational spectra of six isotopomers of the van der Waals dimer Ne-N2O, namely 20Ne-14N14NO, 22Ne-14N14NO, 20Ne-14N15NO, 22Ne-14N15NO, 20Ne-15N14NO, and 22Ne-15N14NO, were measured in the frequency range between 5 and 18 GHz using a pulsed beam cavity Fourier transform microwave spectrometer. The spectra are those of prolate asymmetric rotors and are in accord with a T-shaped structure of the complex. Both a- and b-type transitions were measured. Nuclear quadrupole hyperfine patterns of the rotational transitions due to the 14N nuclei were observed and analyzed. The rotational and centrifugal distortion constants were determined, as well as the quadrupole coupling constants chiaa and chibb, for both terminal and central 14N nuclei. The distance from the center of mass of the N2O subunit to the Ne atom and the angle between this distance and the N2O axis were derived from the rotational constants. The structural parameters indicate that the Ne atom is on average closer to the O atom than to the terminal N atom. Copyright 1998 Academic Press.
利用脉冲束腔傅里叶变换微波光谱仪,在5至18吉赫兹的频率范围内测量了范德瓦尔斯二聚体Ne-N₂O的六种同位素异构体的转动光谱,即²⁰Ne-¹⁴N¹⁴NO、²²Ne-¹⁴N¹⁴NO、²⁰Ne-¹⁴N¹⁵NO、²²Ne-¹⁴N¹⁵NO、²⁰Ne-¹⁵N¹⁴NO和²²Ne-¹⁵N¹⁴NO。这些光谱是长不对称转子的光谱,与该配合物的T形结构相符。测量了a型和b型跃迁。观察并分析了由¹⁴N核引起的转动跃迁的核四极超精细模式。确定了转动常数和离心畸变常数,以及端基和中心¹⁴N核的四极耦合常数χaa和χbb。从转动常数推导出N₂O亚基质心到Ne原子的距离以及该距离与N₂O轴之间的夹角。结构参数表明,平均而言,Ne原子离O原子比离端基N原子更近。版权所有1998年学术出版社。