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[关于人工流产中宫颈振动扩张的见解——使用苏联WG-I型振动扩张器两年的经验报告]

[Opinion to the vibrodilatation of the cervix in induced abortions - report of 2 years of experiences with the Soviet vibrodilatator WG-I].

作者信息

Landschek P, Schmidt F, Beckmann K H

出版信息

Zentralbl Gynakol. 1976;98(17):1049-53.

PMID:983482
Abstract

The article discusses the techniques, the indications, the advantages and disadvantages of vibrodilatation on the basis of 2855 interruptiones of pregnancy up to the 12th months. No perforation, cervical injury or intraoperative bleeding due to the use of a WG-I vibrodilator was established in the authors' own patients. The average loss of blood was 164 ml and the periods of dilatation ranged from 6 to 44 seconds, with a failure rate of 5 per cent. The authors recommend that in cases of interruption of pregnancy vibrodilatation, involving very few complications, should be attempted as a rule before Hegar's classical dilatation is applied.

摘要

本文基于2855例妊娠12个月内终止妊娠的病例,探讨了振动扩张术的技术、适应证、优缺点。作者自己的患者中未发现因使用WG-I型振动扩张器导致穿孔、宫颈损伤或术中出血。平均失血量为164毫升,扩张时间为6至44秒,失败率为5%。作者建议,在妊娠终止的情况下,通常应在应用黑加氏经典扩张术之前尝试振动扩张术,因为其并发症极少。

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