Assisi A, Papotti R, Negri P, Bordoli M, Nardone A, Nespoli A
Istituto di Chirurgia d'Urgenza, Università degli Studi di Milano.
G Chir. 1998 Oct;19(10):391-4.
The authors have retrospectively analysed 2215 surgical procedures for gallbladder stones. The global incidence of gallbladder neoplasm has been 5%. This rate rises to 11% considering female patients over 60 years old. In this group, a gallbladder carcinoma was contemporary present in 17.4% of acute cholecystitis. Cholecystectomy may be suggested in every patients with gallstones, even asymptomatic, particularly if some risk factors are present.
作者回顾性分析了2215例胆囊结石手术。胆囊肿瘤的总体发生率为5%。对于60岁以上的女性患者,这一比例升至11%。在该组中,17.4%的急性胆囊炎患者同时存在胆囊癌。对于每一位胆结石患者,即使无症状,特别是存在一些危险因素时,都可能建议行胆囊切除术。