Beardslee G R
Am J Occup Ther. 1976 Nov-Dec;30(10):656-9.
A graduate student specializing in mental retardation found few pertinent electives as well as little opportunity for field work experience. A special arrangement was made for appropriate field work experiences in three types of settings--a large residential institution, school programs, and nursing care facilities. There was little time to view client changes, and rapport with patients and staff was difficult to develop. The advantages included more time with her supervisor, more exposure to organizational and administrative duties, and more exposure to a variety of settings and to the professional roles of numerous therapists. More such field work experiences should be developed to encourage new therapists to choose mental retardation as a specialty.
一名专门研究智力迟钝的研究生发现相关选修课很少,且几乎没有实地工作经验的机会。针对在三种环境中进行适当的实地工作经验做出了特别安排——一家大型寄宿机构、学校项目和护理机构。几乎没有时间观察客户的变化,而且很难与患者和工作人员建立融洽的关系。优点包括与导师相处的时间更多、更多地接触组织和行政职责,以及更多地接触各种环境和众多治疗师的专业角色。应该开展更多这样的实地工作经验,以鼓励新的治疗师选择智力迟钝作为专业领域。