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Am J Public Health. 1998 Dec;88(12):1866-70. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.12.1866.
2
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3
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9
Geographic variation in medicaid claims for dental procedures in New York State: role of fluoridation under contemporary conditions.纽约州医疗补助计划中牙科治疗索赔的地域差异：当代条件下氟化物的作用。
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本文引用的文献

1
Newburgh-Kingston caries-fluorine study. XIV. Combined clinical and roentgenographic dental findings after ten years of fluoride experience.纽堡-金斯敦龋齿-氟研究。十四。十年氟化物应用后的临床与X线牙科综合检查结果
J Am Dent Assoc. 1956 Mar;52(3):314-25. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1956.0042.
2
Assessing fluoride concentrations of juices and juice-flavored drinks.
J Am Dent Assoc. 1996 Jul;127(7):895-902. doi: 10.14219/jada.archive.1996.0347.
3
Influence of exposure to fluoridated water on socioeconomic inequalities in children's caries experience.饮用含氟水对儿童龋齿经历中社会经济不平等的影响。
Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1996 Apr;24(2):89-100. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.1996.tb00822.x.
4
Risk factors for enamel fluorosis in a nonfluoridated population.非氟化物摄入人群中牙釉质氟中毒的风险因素。
Am J Epidemiol. 1996 Apr 15;143(8):808-15. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a008819.
5
Risk factors for enamel fluorosis in a fluoridated population.氟化人群中牙釉质氟斑牙的风险因素。
Am J Epidemiol. 1994 Sep 1;140(5):461-71. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.aje.a117268.
6
The prevalence and risk factors of fluorosis among patients in a pediatric dental practice.儿科牙科诊所患者中氟中毒的患病率及危险因素
Pediatr Dent. 1995 Jan-Feb;17(1):19-25.
7
Sources of fluoride intake in children.儿童氟摄入的来源。
J Public Health Dent. 1995 Winter;55(1):39-52. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02330.x.
8
Prevalence of dental caries and dental fluorosis in areas with optimal and above-optimal water fluoride concentrations: a 10-year follow-up survey.氟化物浓度适宜及超适宜地区的龋齿和氟斑牙患病率：一项10年随访调查
J Public Health Dent. 1995 Spring;55(2):85-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02337.x.
9
Dental fluorosis and caries prevalence in children residing in communities with different levels of fluoride in the water.居住在水氟含量不同社区的儿童的氟斑牙和龋齿患病率。
J Public Health Dent. 1995 Spring;55(2):79-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02336.x.
10
Risk factors for dental fluorosis in pediatric dental patients.儿童牙科患者氟斑牙的危险因素。
J Public Health Dent. 1995 Summer;55(3):154-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.1995.tb02359.x.

纽约纽堡和金斯顿地区氟斑牙与龋齿的变化

Changes in dental fluorosis and dental caries in Newburgh and Kingston, New York.

作者信息

Kumar J V, Swango P A, Lininger L L, Leske G S, Green E L, Haley V B

机构信息

New York State Department of Health, Albany 12237-0619, USA.

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1998 Dec;88(12):1866-70. doi: 10.2105/ajph.88.12.1866.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.88.12.1866
PMID:9842391
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1509052/
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

This study sought to determine whether the prevalence of dental fluorosis and dental caries had changed in a fluoridated community and a nonfluoridated community since an earlier study conducted in 1986.

METHODS

Dental fluorosis and dental caries data were collected on 7- to 14-year-old lifelong residents (n = 1493) of Newburgh and Kingston, NY.

RESULTS

Estimated dental fluorosis prevalence rates were 19.6% in Newburgh and 11.7% in Kingston. The greatest disparity in caries scores was observed between poor and nonpoor children in nonfluoridated Kingston.

CONCLUSIONS

The prevalence of dental fluorosis has not declined in Newburgh and Kingston, whereas the prevalence of dental caries has continued to decline.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定自1986年进行的一项早期研究以来，氟化社区和非氟化社区的氟斑牙和龋齿患病率是否发生了变化。

方法

收集了纽约州纽堡和金斯顿7至14岁常住居民（n = 1493）的氟斑牙和龋齿数据。

结果

纽堡的氟斑牙估计患病率为19.6%，金斯顿为11.7%。在非氟化的金斯顿，贫困儿童和非贫困儿童之间的龋齿得分差异最大。

结论

纽堡和金斯顿的氟斑牙患病率没有下降，而龋齿患病率继续下降。