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有特殊学习困难儿童的绘画表现。

Drawing performance in children with special learning difficulties.

作者信息

Mati-Zissi H, Zafiropoulou M, Bonoti F

机构信息

Department of Education, University of Thessaly, Greece.

出版信息

Percept Mot Skills. 1998 Oct;87(2):487-97. doi: 10.2466/pms.1998.87.2.487.

Abstract

The present study examined drawings on 5 tasks of 45 dyslexic and 45 nondyslexic children aged 6-9 years old. Children who show low performance in written language and phonological awareness are also expected to get low scores on drawing tasks which require similar skills such as comprehension of difference, coordination of parts in an organized whole, spatial movement, classification or distinction of figures. The present hypotheses were constructed accordingly. Analysis showed that the drawings of the dyslexic participants presented inadequate planning, difficulties in the depiction of contrast, size-scaling and canonicality, lack of details, and stereotypic depiction.

摘要

本研究对45名6至9岁的诵读困难儿童和45名非诵读困难儿童在5项任务中的绘画作品进行了考察。在书面语言和语音意识方面表现较差的儿童,在需要类似技能(如理解差异、在有组织的整体中协调各部分、空间移动、图形分类或区分)的绘画任务中,预计得分也较低。本研究的假设就是据此构建的。分析表明,诵读困难参与者的绘画作品呈现出规划不足、描绘对比、大小缩放和规范性方面存在困难、缺乏细节以及刻板描绘等问题。

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