Büssing A, Herbig B
Technical University Muenchen, Germany.
Comput Nurs. 1998 Nov-Dec;16(6):307-10.
The authors describe recent developments in the German health care system. A taking stock of the current state of hospital information system implementations in Germany leads to the conclusion that up to now no integrated hospital information system can be found, but that the awareness for the necessity of such a system is growing. Anticipated challenges and risks of care information systems are examined on grounds of an exemplification by the German care information system PIK (Pflegedienst im Krankenhaus--Nursing service in hospital). With regard to the shift from functional to holistic nursing in Germany it is argued that the consequences of the implementation of a care information system are intertwined closely with the nursing model.
作者们描述了德国医疗保健系统的近期发展情况。对德国医院信息系统实施现状的评估得出的结论是，到目前为止尚未发现集成的医院信息系统，但对这种系统必要性的认识正在增强。基于德国护理信息系统PIK（医院护理服务）的实例，对护理信息系统预期的挑战和风险进行了研究。关于德国从功能性护理向整体护理的转变，有人认为护理信息系统实施的后果与护理模式紧密相连。
