Iarmol'chuk H M
Bukovyna State Medical Academy, Chernivtsi.
Ukr Biokhim Zh (1978). 1998 Jan-Feb;70(1):118-21.
The ceruloplasmin activity in bioassays of donor blood serum, preserved at the temperature of 4-8 degrees C, decreases progressively, beginning from the third day of experiment. Freezing of bioassays is accompanied by similar changes, since this enzyme belongs to cryounstable proteins. It has been found out that the 1-triphenylphosphonomethylnaphthalene bromide in concentrations 1.03-2.58 mmol/l stabilizes ceruloplasmin and preserves its activity unchanged in biologic fluids during 30 days of observation. Having used this fluid we have created a delayed method of determining this enzyme which may be used with the aim of studying metabolic processes in the human body of spacemen, submarine crews, members of arctic, antarctic and other expeditions which cannot be accompanied by a biochemical laboratory.
在4-8摄氏度保存的供血者血清生物测定中,血浆铜蓝蛋白活性从实验第三天开始逐渐下降。生物测定的冷冻也伴随着类似变化,因为这种酶属于冷冻不稳定蛋白。已发现浓度为1.03-2.58 mmol/l的1-三苯基膦甲基萘溴化物可使血浆铜蓝蛋白稳定,并在30天的观察期内使其在生物液体中的活性保持不变。使用这种液体,我们创建了一种延迟测定该酶的方法,该方法可用于研究宇航员、潜艇船员、北极、南极和其他探险队成员人体中的代谢过程,这些探险活动可能无法配备生化实验室。