青少年肌阵挛癫痫的脑电图与临床局灶性病变

Electroencephalogram and clinical focalities in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.

作者信息

So G M, Thiele E A, Sanger T, Schmid R, Riviello J J

机构信息

Children's Hospital, Department of Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.

出版信息

J Child Neurol. 1998 Nov;13(11):541-5. doi: 10.1177/088307389801301103.

DOI:10.1177/088307389801301103

PMID:9853646

Abstract

Partial seizures and asymmetric abnormalities seen on electroencephalogram (EEG) are infrequent in juvenile myoclonic epilepsy, but when present, can lead to a misdiagnosis of partial seizures. We report four patients with juvenile myoclonic epilepsy who had generalized spike or polyspike and wave discharges on EEG in addition to clinical and EEG evidence of focality. The clinical course and response to therapy was similar to that in typical juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.

摘要

在青少年肌阵挛癫痫中，脑电图（EEG）上出现的部分性发作和不对称异常并不常见，但一旦出现，可能会导致部分性发作的误诊。我们报告了4例青少年肌阵挛癫痫患者，他们的脑电图除了有临床和脑电图局灶性证据外，还出现了广泛性棘波或多棘慢波放电。其临床病程及对治疗的反应与典型青少年肌阵挛癫痫相似。