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快速随意运动中的运动前静息期。

Premotion silent period in rapid voluntary movement.

作者信息

Yabe K

出版信息

J Appl Physiol. 1976 Oct;41(4):470-3. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1976.41.4.470.

DOI:10.1152/jappl.1976.41.4.470
PMID:985388
Abstract

The silent period in the agonist prior to rapid voluntary movement (premotion silent period) was observed in the lower limb muscles. The subject was asked to respond to the flashing light by performing a vertical jump as quickly as possible. The most consistent results were obtained in the extensors, particularly the quadriceps. The frequency of the silence of six subjects was 53% in the rectus femoris, 61% in the vastus medialis, and 72% in the vastus lateralis. A neural switching mechanism, directing excitation from preparation phase of jumping into rapid contraction phase, seemed to be attributable to the occurrence of the premotion silent period.

摘要

在下肢肌肉中观察到了快速自主运动之前激动剂的静息期(运动前静息期)。受试者被要求通过尽快进行垂直跳跃来对闪烁光做出反应。在伸肌,尤其是股四头肌中获得了最一致的结果。六名受试者的静息频率在股直肌中为53%,在内侧股四头肌中为61%,在外侧股四头肌中为72%。一种将兴奋从跳跃准备阶段引导至快速收缩阶段的神经转换机制似乎是运动前静息期出现的原因。

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1
Premotion silent period in rapid voluntary movement.快速随意运动中的运动前静息期。
J Appl Physiol. 1976 Oct;41(4):470-3. doi: 10.1152/jappl.1976.41.4.470.
2
[Role of the silent period preceding the rapid voluntary movement (author's transl)].快速随意运动前静息期的作用(作者译)
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Movement of the upper body and muscle activity patterns following a rapidly applied load: the influence of pre-load alterations.
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Eur J Appl Physiol. 2004 Apr;91(4):488-92. doi: 10.1007/s00421-004-1040-6. Epub 2004 Feb 11.
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Premovement silent period in fast movement initiation.快速运动起始中的运动前静息期。
Exp Brain Res. 1983;51(2):310-3. doi: 10.1007/BF00237208.
5
Trajectory control in targeted force impulses. I. Role of opposing muscles.定向力脉冲中的轨迹控制。I. 对抗肌的作用。
Exp Brain Res. 1987;67(2):225-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00248545.
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The influence of agonist premotor silence and the stretch-shortening cycle on contractile rate in active skeletal muscle.激动剂运动前沉默和拉长-缩短周期对活跃骨骼肌收缩速率的影响。
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Exp Brain Res. 1988;69(3):469-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00247301.
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Effects of pre-motion electromyographic silent period on dynamic force exertion during a rapid ballistic movement in man.运动前肌电图静息期对人体快速弹道运动中动态力量发挥的影响。
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Superposition of ballistic on steady contractions in man.人体中弹道收缩与稳定收缩的叠加。
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