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外科手术中的化学预防

Chemoprophylaxis in surgery.

作者信息

Hobbs K E

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1976 Sep;52(611):567-70. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.52.611.567.

Abstract

The literature on the prophylactic use in surgery of disinfectants, antibiotics and the chemotherapeutic agents is reviewed. It is concluded that there is little place for the routine use of antibiotics or chemotherapeutic agents except in a very few conditions. Disinfectants do have a part to play in skin sterilization and in the reduction of postoperative wound infection. However, none of the compounds yet replaces careful technique and standard surgical procedure.

摘要

本文综述了消毒剂、抗生素和化疗药物在手术中的预防性应用的相关文献。得出的结论是,除了极少数情况外,抗生素或化疗药物的常规使用几乎没有立足之地。消毒剂在皮肤消毒和减少术后伤口感染方面确实有作用。然而,目前还没有一种化合物能取代精细的操作技术和标准的外科手术程序。

本文引用的文献

1
Prevention of infection in colon surgery.结肠手术中的感染预防
Arch Surg. 1966 Aug;93(2):226-35. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1966.01330020018003.
2
A bacteriological study of the immediate environment of a surgical wound.
Br J Surg. 1971 May;58(5):326-33. doi: 10.1002/bjs.1800580503.
7
From Phisohex to Hibiscrub.从皮西奥克(Phisohex)到 Hibiscrub。
Br Med J. 1973 Dec 8;4(5892):586-9. doi: 10.1136/bmj.4.5892.586.
9
Prevention and treatment of sepsis in burns.烧伤脓毒症的防治
Proc R Soc Med. 1972 Jan;65(1):25-7. doi: 10.1177/003591577206500110.

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