Hobbs K E
Postgrad Med J. 1976 Sep;52(611):567-70. doi: 10.1136/pgmj.52.611.567.
The literature on the prophylactic use in surgery of disinfectants, antibiotics and the chemotherapeutic agents is reviewed. It is concluded that there is little place for the routine use of antibiotics or chemotherapeutic agents except in a very few conditions. Disinfectants do have a part to play in skin sterilization and in the reduction of postoperative wound infection. However, none of the compounds yet replaces careful technique and standard surgical procedure.
本文综述了消毒剂、抗生素和化疗药物在手术中的预防性应用的相关文献。得出的结论是,除了极少数情况外,抗生素或化疗药物的常规使用几乎没有立足之地。消毒剂在皮肤消毒和减少术后伤口感染方面确实有作用。然而,目前还没有一种化合物能取代精细的操作技术和标准的外科手术程序。