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鞍区及鞍上肿瘤病例的内分泌学评估(第八篇报告)——关于肢端肥大症患者治疗前的生长激素分泌(作者译)

[Endocrinological evaluation of sellar and suprasellar tumor cases (the eighth report)--on growth hormone secretion of acromegalic patients before treatment (author's transl)].

作者信息

Mori S, Uozumi T, Watanabe M, Takimoto N, Mogami H

出版信息

No Shinkei Geka. 1976 Jul;4(7):649-61.

PMID:986015
Abstract

Serum GH levels were measured in 14 acromegalic patients in ITT, TRH test, LH-RH test, arginine test, OGTT, exercise test, CPZ test and PEG. More than 50% increase of serum GH level was observed in 3 of 13 ITT, 8 of 14 TRH test, 6 of 14 LH-RH test, 2 of 12 arginine test, 2 of 9 OGTT and 2 of 7 PEG. Only 2 out of 7 cases showed more than 50% decrease of serum GH level in CPZ test. Striking GH responses were observed in TRH and LH-RH test. Five of 14 cases showed more than 100% increase of serum GH level in TRH test but they did not have a significant response to LH-RH. Four of 14 cases also had more than 100% increase in LH-RH test with no significant response to TRH. The rest of the cases (5 cases) did not have marked response to either TRH or LH-RH. According to these results, serum GH responses of acromegalic patients could be devided into 30 types, 1) TRH responding type, 2) LH-RH responding type, 3) no response type.

摘要

对14例肢端肥大症患者进行了胰岛素耐量试验(ITT)、促甲状腺激素释放激素(TRH)试验、促黄体生成素释放激素(LH-RH)试验、精氨酸试验、口服葡萄糖耐量试验(OGTT)、运动试验、氯丙嗪(CPZ)试验和胰高血糖素试验(PEG),并测定了血清生长激素(GH)水平。在13例ITT中的3例、14例TRH试验中的8例、14例LH-RH试验中的6例、12例精氨酸试验中的2例、9例OGTT中的2例和7例PEG中的2例中观察到血清GH水平升高超过50%。在CPZ试验中,7例中只有2例血清GH水平下降超过50%。在TRH和LH-RH试验中观察到显著的GH反应。14例中有5例在TRH试验中血清GH水平升高超过100%,但对LH-RH无显著反应。14例中有4例在LH-RH试验中也有超过100%的升高,对TRH无显著反应。其余病例(5例)对TRH或LH-RH均无明显反应。根据这些结果,肢端肥大症患者的血清GH反应可分为3种类型:1)TRH反应型;2)LH-RH反应型;3)无反应型。

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