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雷特综合征家系的连锁分析表明,在Xq28可能存在一个关键区域。

Linkage analysis in Rett syndrome families suggests that there may be a critical region at Xq28.

作者信息

Webb T, Clarke A, Hanefeld F, Pereira J L, Rosenbloom L, Woods C G

机构信息

Department of Clinical Genetics, Birmingham Maternity Hospital, UK.

出版信息

J Med Genet. 1998 Dec;35(12):997-1003. doi: 10.1136/jmg.35.12.997.

DOI:10.1136/jmg.35.12.997
PMID:9863596
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1051511/
Abstract

A whole X chromosome study of families in which Rett syndrome had been diagnosed in more than one member indicated that the region between Xq27 and Xqter was the most likely region to harbour a gene which may be involved in the aetiology of the disease. Further, more detailed studies of Xq28 detected weak linkage and a higher than expected sharing of maternally inherited alleles. It is suggested that there may be more than one gene involved in the aetiology of this syndrome, particularly as the very rare families in which more than one girl is affected often show variable clinical symptoms.

摘要

一项针对多个成员被诊断患有雷特综合征的家庭进行的全X染色体研究表明,Xq27和Xqter之间的区域最有可能含有一个可能与该疾病病因有关的基因。此外,对Xq28更详细的研究发现了弱连锁以及母系遗传等位基因的共享率高于预期。有人提出,这种综合征的病因可能涉及多个基因,特别是在极少数有不止一个女孩受影响的家庭中,往往表现出不同的临床症状。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/123a/1051511/9f6939d62a57/jmedgene00241-0034-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/123a/1051511/ae592c6e32db/jmedgene00241-0034-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/123a/1051511/9f6939d62a57/jmedgene00241-0034-b.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/123a/1051511/ae592c6e32db/jmedgene00241-0034-a.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/123a/1051511/9f6939d62a57/jmedgene00241-0034-b.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Chromosome mapping of Rett syndrome: a likely candidate region on the telomere of Xq.雷特综合征的染色体定位:Xq端粒上一个可能的候选区域。
J Med Genet. 1998 Apr;35(4):297-300. doi: 10.1136/jmg.35.4.297.
2
Rett syndrome, classical and atypical: genealogical support for common origin.雷特综合征,典型型和非典型型:共同起源的系谱学证据
J Med Genet. 1996 Sep;33(9):764-6. doi: 10.1136/jmg.33.9.764.
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Rett syndrome.雷特综合征
神经发育障碍的先发医学的表观基因组基础。
Curr Genomics. 2015 Jun;16(3):175-82. doi: 10.2174/1389202916666150216221312.
4
Differentiation of multipotent neural stem cells derived from Rett syndrome patients is biased toward the astrocytic lineage.源自雷特综合征患者的多能神经干细胞的分化偏向于星形胶质细胞谱系。
Mol Brain. 2015 May 27;8:31. doi: 10.1186/s13041-015-0121-2.
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Genetics, molecular biology, and phenotypes of x-linked epilepsy.X连锁癫痫的遗传学、分子生物学及表型
Mol Neurobiol. 2014 Jun;49(3):1166-80. doi: 10.1007/s12035-013-8589-1. Epub 2013 Nov 22.
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Molecular basis of genetic neuropsychiatric disorders.遗传性神经精神障碍的分子基础。
Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2007 Jul;16(3):541-56. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2007.03.003.
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Rett syndrome and MeCP2: linking epigenetics and neuronal function.雷特综合征与甲基化CpG结合蛋白2:连接表观遗传学与神经元功能
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