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[透热疗法、光凝术和激光凝固术、冷冻凝固术。实验与临床考量]

[Diathermy procedures, light and laser coagulation, cryocoagulation. Experimental and clinical considerations].

作者信息

Lund O E, Gabel V P, Birngruber R

出版信息

Klin Monbl Augenheilkd. 1976 May;168(05):603-12.

PMID:986513
Abstract

The clinical and experimental results from the methods of coagulation currently in use are presented. The advantages and disadvantages of trans-scleral methods (diathermy and cryopexy) and trans-ocular methods (Xenon arc and argon laser) are discussed. Experiments on absorption, the mode of action of intense light, the optimal time and method of application, the necessary intensity and the extent of the coagulated area are communicated. Of the trans-scleral methods, cryopexy is to be prefered. The trans-ocular methods have the advantage of a more exact localisation and dosage. Either route can often be chosen in any particular case, though at present no overriding advantage has been shown for either.

摘要

介绍了目前使用的凝血方法的临床和实验结果。讨论了经巩膜方法(透热疗法和冷冻疗法)和经眼方法(氙弧光和氩激光)的优缺点。通报了关于吸收、强光作用模式、最佳应用时间和方法、所需强度以及凝固区域范围的实验情况。在经巩膜方法中,冷冻疗法更可取。经眼方法具有定位和剂量更精确的优点。在任何特定情况下,通常可以选择任何一种途径,不过目前尚未显示出其中任何一种具有压倒性优势。

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