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苹果黑星病菌活体上的黑星菌态超微结构

The ultrastructure of the Spilocaea state of Venturia inaequalis in vivo.

作者信息

Corlett M, Chong J, Kokko E G

出版信息

Can J Microbiol. 1976 Aug;22(8):1144-52. doi: 10.1139/m76-166.

Abstract

There are indications that the fungus enzymatically degrades the cuticle and epidermal cell wall. The epidermal cells and to a lesser degree the palisade mesophyll cells beneath a sporulating lesion (susceptible reaction) are killed or seriously disrupted. Various stages of conidiogenesis, including development of the pprimary conidium, were observed. A conidium is delimited by a two-layered transverse septum. Before condium secession, a new two-layered inner wall is laid down around the entire conidiogenous cell adjacent to the plasmalemma. The apical region of the new inner wall proliferates beyond the annellation scar left by the seceded conidium and eventually produces another conidium.

摘要

有迹象表明,该真菌通过酶促作用降解角质层和表皮细胞壁。在产孢病斑(感病反应)下方的表皮细胞以及程度较轻的栅栏叶肉细胞会被杀死或受到严重破坏。观察到了分生孢子形成的各个阶段,包括初生分生孢子的发育。分生孢子由两层横向隔膜界定。在分生孢子脱离之前,围绕与质膜相邻的整个产孢细胞,会形成一层新的两层内壁。新内壁的顶端区域会增殖,超出已脱离的分生孢子留下的环痕,最终产生另一个分生孢子。

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