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2-苯基组胺的Nα-烷基化衍生物:强效组胺H1受体激动剂的合成与体外活性

N alpha-alkylated derivatives of 2-phenylhistamines: synthesis and in vitro activity of potent histamine H1-receptor agonists.

作者信息

Kramer K, Elz S, Pertz H H, Schunack W

机构信息

Fachbereich Pharmazie, Freie Universität Berlin, Germany.

出版信息

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 1998 Sep 22;8(18):2583-8. doi: 10.1016/s0960-894x(98)00461-2.

DOI:10.1016/s0960-894x(98)00461-2
PMID:9873585
Abstract

New potent N alpha-alkylated histamine H1-receptor agonists have been prepared and functionally evaluated for partial agonist potency and selectivity. N alpha-Methyl-2-(3-trifluoromethylphenyl)histamine contracts ileal segments and aortic rings of guinea-pig with a relative potency of 174% (95% confid. lim. 161-188%) and 217% (164-287%), respectively (histamine: 100%) and is the most potent H1 receptor agonist described so far.

摘要

新型强效Nα-烷基化组胺H1受体激动剂已被制备出来,并对其部分激动剂效力和选择性进行了功能评估。Nα-甲基-2-(3-三氟甲基苯基)组胺使豚鼠回肠段和主动脉环收缩,相对效力分别为174%(95%置信区间161 - 188%)和217%(164 - 287%)(组胺:100%),是迄今为止所描述的最有效的H1受体激动剂。

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Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2003 May;367(5):538-46. doi: 10.1007/s00210-003-0702-y. Epub 2003 Mar 25.