Coffman S
Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, USA.
J Pediatr Nurs. 1998 Dec;13(6):376-82. doi: 10.1016/S0882-5963(98)80026-2.
Children's reactions to disaster are influenced by their developmental stage, as well as by situational, personal, and family factors. This review describes children's experiences during man-made and natural disasters and uses drawings and narrative to illustrate specific reactions. Mental health outcomes, including post-traumatic stress disorder, are identified, as are approaches to working with children and families after disaster.
儿童对灾难的反应受其发育阶段以及情境、个人和家庭因素的影响。本综述描述了儿童在人为灾难和自然灾害中的经历,并使用图画和叙述来说明具体反应。文中确定了包括创伤后应激障碍在内的心理健康结果,以及灾难后帮助儿童和家庭的方法。