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[针对存在高度流行且严重形式沙眼的人群卫生水平的信息与教育干预措施]

[Information and education interventions on hygiene levels of a population in which trachoma exists in a hyperendemic and serious form].

作者信息

Chraibi-Hasseini K, Sabri F, Alouani A, Mortemousque B, Barac'h D, Verin P, Le Bras M

机构信息

Centre Jean Abadie.

出版信息

Rev Int Trach Pathol Ocul Trop Subtrop Sante Publique. 1997;74:45-55.

PMID:9889576
Abstract

The aim of this work is to develop information and education methods in order to obtain better hygienic conditions in Tissint Zaouia (Moroccan province of Ouarzazate). 41% of the population is affected by trachoma with a rate of 18% of active trachoma, 1.6% of the population has a blindness of corneal origin. Topical treatment and surgery of trichiasis must be associated to a better hygiene of the community. Until now mothers and families have not fully perceived the connection between flies and insufficiency of narsing and trachoma transmission. Our specific goals are the following: A--information of target population, B--better understanding of hygiene by mothers and families, C--incitation to face-washing of children, D--perfect identification of trachoma signs by health workers, E--official integration of this program by local authority, F--evaluation of trachoma incidence.

摘要

这项工作的目的是开发信息和教育方法,以便在提辛特扎维亚(摩洛哥瓦尔扎扎特省)获得更好的卫生条件。41%的人口受沙眼影响,其中活动性沙眼发病率为18%,1.6%的人口患有角膜源性失明。倒睫的局部治疗和手术必须与社区更好的卫生状况相结合。到目前为止,母亲和家庭尚未充分认识到苍蝇与护理不足及沙眼传播之间的联系。我们的具体目标如下:A——向目标人群提供信息;B——母亲和家庭更好地理解卫生知识;C——鼓励给孩子洗脸;D——卫生工作者准确识别沙眼症状;E——地方当局正式将该项目纳入;F——评估沙眼发病率。

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Rev Int Trach Pathol Ocul Trop Subtrop Sante Publique. 1997;74:45-55.
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