Sørensen L
Statistisk afdeling, Laegemiddelstyrelsen, København.
Ugeskr Laeger. 1998 Dec 14;160(51):7433-7.
The aim of this study is to estimate the use of psycholeptics, psychostimulants and antidepressants among children and adolescents younger than 19 years in Denmark. Children and adolescents were registered as being under treatment with psycholeptics, psychostimulants or antidepressants if they at least once during the test period July 1996 to June 1997, filled a prescription for such drugs at a Danish pharmacy. 3,890 children and adolescents, corresponding to 0.3% of the section of the population, are under treatment. The most prevalent drugs are of the ATC-group N05B (anxiolytics). The age group of 16-18 year olds has the largest consumption, and 87% received only one drug. The use of above mentioned medicine among children and adolescents is lower than the level of use in the general population.
本研究的目的是评估丹麦19岁以下儿童和青少年中精神抑制药、精神振奋药及抗抑郁药的使用情况。在1996年7月至1997年6月的测试期内,儿童和青少年若至少有一次在丹麦药房开具过此类药物的处方,便会被登记为正在接受精神抑制药、精神振奋药或抗抑郁药的治疗。3890名儿童和青少年正在接受治疗,占该年龄段人口的0.3%。最常用的药物属于ATC分类中的N05B组(抗焦虑药)。16 - 18岁年龄组的用药量最大,且87%的人仅使用一种药物。儿童和青少年中上述药物的使用低于普通人群的使用水平。