Faberowski L W, Mahla M E, Gravenstein N
Department of Anesthesiology, University of Florida College of Medicine, Gainesville, USA.
J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 1999 Jan;11(1):46-8. doi: 10.1097/00008506-199901000-00009.
The anesthetic implications for patients requiring anesthesia for surgery after lung transplantation have not been thoroughly studied. The use of spinal anesthesia in patients undergoing lumbar laminectomy has been well described. This case demonstrates the use of spinal anesthesia for lumbar laminectomy in a patient who had previously undergone a bilateral lung transplantation. Spinal anesthesia was used to minimize the risk of respiratory complications such as aspiration, atelectasis, and pneumonia that may be associated with administration of a general anesthetic.
对于肺移植术后需要麻醉进行手术的患者,其麻醉影响尚未得到充分研究。在接受腰椎椎板切除术的患者中使用脊髓麻醉已有详细描述。本病例展示了在一名先前接受过双侧肺移植的患者中,脊髓麻醉用于腰椎椎板切除术。使用脊髓麻醉是为了将与全身麻醉相关的呼吸并发症(如误吸、肺不张和肺炎)的风险降至最低。