Woodard J L, Benedict R H, Salthouse T A, Toth J P, Zgaljardic D J, Hancock H E
Memory Assessment Clinic and Alzheimer's Disease Program, Georgia State University, Atlanta 30303, USA.
J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 1998 Aug;20(4):457-62. doi: 10.1076/jcen.20.4.457.1473.
The Judgment of Line Orientation Test (JLO; Benton, Hamsher, Varney, & Spreen, 1983) permits assessment of visuospatial processing without making demands on motor skills. However, its administration can be time-intensive and frustrating for patients, particularly when used in a geriatric population. We present a single set of normative data to be used for both the odd-item and even-item forms derived from Form V of the JLO based on responses from a healthy geriatric sample. Mean scores and distributions of odd-item and even-item forms were nearly identical, and both forms showed significant correlations with the Developmental Test of Visual- Motor Integration. Cross-validation using the odd form of the JLO on an independent sample from a different geographic location suggested good generalizability of the normative data. We conclude that these JLO short-form normative data may be used in clinical screening situations or when serial assessments are needed.
直线方向判断测验（JLO；Benton、Hamsher、Varney和Spreen，1983年）允许在不要求运动技能的情况下评估视觉空间处理能力。然而，对患者来说，实施该测验可能耗时且令人沮丧，尤其是在老年人群中使用时。我们基于一个健康老年样本的回答，给出了一组用于从JLO表格V派生的奇数项和偶数项形式的单一规范数据。奇数项和偶数项形式的平均分数和分布几乎相同，并且两种形式都与视觉-运动整合发育测验显示出显著相关性。在来自不同地理位置的独立样本上使用JLO奇数形式进行交叉验证表明，规范数据具有良好的普遍性。我们得出结论，这些JLO简短形式的规范数据可用于临床筛查情况或需要进行系列评估时。
