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采用长期植入电极对清醒家兔皮层及皮层下脑结构进行视觉诱发电位研究。标准化正常值及某些精神药理学药物对其的影响。

Visually evoked potentials in cortical and subcortical brain structures of conscious rabbits with chronically implanted electrodes. Standardized normal values and the influence of some psychopharmacological agents on them.

作者信息

Pollock B, Bock P R, Fuchs A M, Lohaus R

出版信息

Arzneimittelforschung. 1976;26(3):327-34.

PMID:989322
Abstract

By means of a modified and simplified surgical and implantation technique, standardized values for visually evoked potentials (EP) from 7 brain structures (caudate nucleus, posterior hypothalamus, mesencephalic reticular formation, intra-laminar thalamic nuclei, amygdala, dorsal hippocampus and visual cortex) are obtained. The importance of a careful selection of the animal material, constant test conditions and the selection of test parameters as a prerequisite for the assessment of psychotropic drugs is emphasized and discussed. As an example of the specific influence on visually evoked potentials in the above named brain structures, the effects of haloperidol and amytriptyline on latencies and amplitudes of the individual parameters of EPs are described. It is assumed that the method described can be of great assistance for investigation and classification of newly developed substances.

摘要

通过一种改良和简化的手术及植入技术,获得了来自7个脑结构(尾状核、下丘脑后部、中脑网状结构、丘脑板内核、杏仁核、背侧海马体和视觉皮层)的视觉诱发电位(EP)的标准化值。强调并讨论了仔细选择动物材料、恒定的测试条件以及选择测试参数作为评估精神药物前提条件的重要性。作为对上述脑结构中视觉诱发电位的具体影响的一个例子,描述了氟哌啶醇和阿米替林对EP各个参数的潜伏期和振幅的影响。假定所描述的方法对新开发物质的研究和分类有很大帮助。

相似文献

1
Visually evoked potentials in cortical and subcortical brain structures of conscious rabbits with chronically implanted electrodes. Standardized normal values and the influence of some psychopharmacological agents on them.采用长期植入电极对清醒家兔皮层及皮层下脑结构进行视觉诱发电位研究。标准化正常值及某些精神药理学药物对其的影响。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1976;26(3):327-34.
2
Modified method for recording cortical and subcortical visually evoked potentials in the conscious rabbit with chronically implanted electrodes.
Arzneimittelforschung. 1975 Nov;25(11):1746-55.
3
Classification of psychoactive drugs by visually evoked potentials in rabbits by means of multiple discriminant analysis. A possible way of predicting the clinical efficacy of new psychoactive drugs.通过多重判别分析利用家兔视觉诱发电位对精神活性药物进行分类。预测新型精神活性药物临床疗效的一种可能方法。
Arzneimittelforschung. 1976;26(7):1308-20.
4
[Adaptive changes in the evoked electrical activity of the rat brain while training it in a controlled experiment].[在对照实验中训练大鼠时其大脑诱发电活动的适应性变化]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1975 Jan-Feb;25(1):78-86.
5
[Bioelectrical activity and neuromediator metabolism in different brain structures during chronic haloperidol administration].
Biull Eksp Biol Med. 1991 Feb;111(2):154-6.
6
[The influence of the mesencephalic reticular formation on the structure of the anterior and intermediate brain].中脑网状结构对前脑和间脑结构的影响
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1970;56(7):973-8.
7
[Aberrations of cortical and subcortical integration during chronic administration of haloperidol to the dog].[长期给狗服用氟哌啶醇期间皮质和皮质下整合的异常]
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1986 Mar-Apr;36(2):375-84.
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[Analysis of the bioelectrical activity of different brain formations in the rabbit under the influence of ether].[乙醚作用下家兔不同脑结构生物电活动的分析]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1974 Dec;60(12):1769-76.
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Visually evoked potentials are differently modulated by the basal forebrain and the nucleus cuneiformis of freely moving rat.
Biomed Biochim Acta. 1989;48(10):793-806.
10
[An electrophysiologic analysis of diencephalo-amydalar interrelationships].[间脑-杏仁核相互关系的电生理分析]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1972 Jul;58(7):1050-8.

引用本文的文献

1
A new and simple technique for the generation of visual evoked potentials in freely moving animals.一种在自由活动动物中产生视觉诱发电位的新的简单技术。
Pflugers Arch. 1979 Nov;382(3):279-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00583714.