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起搏器导线拔除的一种并发症:导线碎片在腿部动脉发生反常栓塞。

A complication of pacemaker lead extraction: paradoxical embolism of a lead fragment in a leg artery.

作者信息

Dieuzaide P, Savon N, Chalvidan T, LeTallec L, DeHaro J C, Djiane P

机构信息

Service de Cardiologie, Hôpital Sainte-Marguerite, CHU Marseille, France.

出版信息

Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 1998 Dec;21(12):2699-700. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1998.tb00053.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1540-8159.1998.tb00053.x
PMID:9894667
Abstract

Extraction of three chronically implanted pacemaker leads was performed via the implant vein in a 71-year-old man. One of the leads broke in the subclavian scar tissue. The lead fragment migrated into the left peroneotibial trunk artery. Transesophageal echocardiography showed patent foramen ovale associated with right-to-left atrial shunt. This complication of lead extraction is discussed along with the role of echocardiography prior to lead removal.

摘要

在一名71岁男性患者中,经植入静脉取出了三根长期植入的起搏器导线。其中一根导线在锁骨下瘢痕组织处断裂。导线碎片迁移至左腓骨胫干动脉。经食管超声心动图显示卵圆孔未闭伴右向左心房分流。本文讨论了导线取出的这一并发症以及导线移除前超声心动图的作用。

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引用本文的文献

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Consequences of Retained Defibrillator and Pacemaker Leads After Heart Transplantation-An Underrecognized Problem.心脏移植后留置除颤器和起搏器导线的后果:一个被低估的问题。
J Card Fail. 2018 Feb;24(2):101-108. doi: 10.1016/j.cardfail.2017.12.012. Epub 2018 Jan 8.
2
Three-dimensional computed tomography imaging of an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator lead fragment in the left ventricle of a heart transplant followed by successful transarterial extraction with a snare catheter.心脏移植受者左心室内植入式心律转复除颤器导线碎片的三维计算机断层扫描成像,随后用圈套导管成功经动脉取出。
Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2012 Jul;15(1):158-60. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivs100. Epub 2012 Apr 2.