Potts M, Walsh J
School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley 94720, USA.
Lancet. 1999 Jan 23;353(9149):315-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(98)06097-8.
The 1994 International Conference on Population and Development set broad new goals for family planning and reproductive health. The resources available to fund these much needed programmes, however, are much smaller than was originally calculated. To divide the limited budgets for the maximum health impact, likely resource flows need to be set against the cost of various family planning and reproductive health interventions. Preliminary analysis suggests that selection of cost-effective delivery of family planning services would still meet much of the need for family planning, and that some progress could be made towards improved control of sexually transmitted diseases.
1994年国际人口与发展会议为计划生育和生殖健康设定了广泛的新目标。然而,用于资助这些急需项目的资源比最初计算的要少得多。为了将有限的预算进行分配以实现最大的健康影响,需要根据各种计划生育和生殖健康干预措施的成本来确定可能的资源流动情况。初步分析表明,选择具有成本效益的计划生育服务提供方式仍能满足大部分计划生育需求,并且在改善性传播疾病控制方面可以取得一些进展。