Chodera A, Feller K
Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1978 Aug;16(8):357-60.
The erroneous tendency to set pharmacokinetics and biotransformation of drugs in man against results obtained in animals as a different homogenous group is discussed. Species differences have mainly a quantitative character, such as the body weight to surface ratio, organ weight to body weight ratio, presence of differing fat deposits, etc. Qualitative differences are not so common. The great importance of a better knowledge of these problems for the prediction of drug effects in man from results obtained in animals is emphasized.
讨论了一种错误倾向,即将人类药物的药代动力学和生物转化与在动物身上获得的结果进行对比,认为动物是一个不同的同质群体。物种差异主要具有数量特征,例如体重与体表面积之比、器官重量与体重之比、不同脂肪沉积的存在等。质量差异并不常见。强调了更好地了解这些问题对于根据动物实验结果预测人类药物效果的重要性。