Torok G
J Trauma. 1976 Nov;16(11):930-4. doi: 10.1097/00005373-197611000-00014.
Two cases of bilateral sacroiliac joint dislocation with intrapelvic intrusion of the intact lumbosacral spine and sacrum are reported. This condition is a distinct traumatic entity. The essential features of this condition are the disruption of the pelvic ring with bilateral sacroiliac dislocation. The spine as a whole descends into the depths of the pelvis. Disruption of the anterior structures but not always the pubic symphysis is apparently a prerequisite for the development of the condition. Extensive soft-tissue damage is part of the injury. The etiology is a direct crushing violence to a standing or walking patient. It is assumed that this injury is less rare than it seems, and that the main reason for not being mentioned is the rarity of the survival of the patients. As a result of success in the intensive care of the severly injured, more survivals and more reports are anticipated.
报告了两例双侧骶髂关节脱位,完整的腰骶椎和骶骨向盆腔内移位的病例。这种情况是一种独特的创伤性疾病。该疾病的基本特征是骨盆环中断伴双侧骶髂关节脱位。整个脊柱坠入盆腔深处。前部结构的破坏但并非总是耻骨联合的破坏显然是该疾病发生的一个先决条件。广泛的软组织损伤是损伤的一部分。病因是对站立或行走患者的直接挤压暴力。据推测,这种损伤并不像看起来那么罕见,未被提及的主要原因是患者存活的罕见性。由于在重症监护严重受伤患者方面取得成功,预计会有更多存活病例和更多报告。