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在高水分玉米和高粱上进行有限培养时的黄曲霉毒素产生情况。

Aflatoxin production on high moisture corn and sorghum with a limited incubation.

作者信息

Winn R T, Lane G T

出版信息

J Dairy Sci. 1978 Jun;61(6):762-4. doi: 10.3168/jds.S0022-0302(78)83645-5.

Abstract

Samples of ground, cracked, or whole kernels of sorghum or corn were inoculated with Aspergillus flavus no. 15546. The samples were incubated at 25 or 30 C and 90% relative humidity for 48 or 72 h. In all treatments, the 72-h samples contained more aflatoxins B1 and B2 than the 48-h samples. Cracked sorghum at 30 C for 72 h and whole sorghum at 25 C for 72 h contained more aflatoxins than any other treatment. Even in these short incubation periods, enough aflatoxin could be produced to be harmful to livestock.

摘要

将高粱或玉米的磨碎、破裂或完整谷粒样本接种黄曲霉15546号菌株。将样本在25或30摄氏度、相对湿度90%的条件下培养48或72小时。在所有处理中,培养72小时的样本所含黄曲霉毒素B1和B2比培养48小时的样本更多。30摄氏度培养72小时的破裂高粱和25摄氏度培养72小时的完整高粱所含黄曲霉毒素比其他任何处理都多。即使在这些较短的培养期内,也能产生足以危害牲畜的黄曲霉毒素。

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