Krian A, Grabensee B, Rumpf P, Zumfelde L, Lennartz H
Langenbecks Arch Chir. 1976 Nov 15;342:369-74. doi: 10.1007/BF01267396.
Despite progress in intensive therapy and dialysis the lethality of postoperative acute renal failure (ARF) remains very high. Between 1958 and 1976, 374 out of 11474 patients treated in the intensive care unit developed ARF. By conservative treatment that is described in detail, the mortality was reduced from 80 percent (up to 1972) to 50 percent. The mortality rate of dialysis was 86 percent (85 of 98 patients). ARF reflects the severity of the illness of these patients. The prognosis depends besides further complications on the administration of optimal intensive care and early dialysis.
尽管在强化治疗和透析方面取得了进展，但术后急性肾衰竭（ARF）的致死率仍然很高。1958年至1976年间，在重症监护病房接受治疗的11474名患者中有374人发生了ARF。通过详细描述的保守治疗，死亡率从80%（截至1972年）降至50%。透析的死亡率为86%（98名患者中的85人）。ARF反映了这些患者疾病的严重程度。除了进一步的并发症外，预后还取决于最佳重症监护和早期透析的实施情况。
