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牙科治疗期间的心理生理参数与儿童行为

Psychophysiological parameters and children's behavior during dental treatment.

作者信息

Lulić-Dukić O, Radionov D, Dukić W, Keros J

机构信息

School of Dentistry, University of Zagreb.

出版信息

Coll Antropol. 1998 Dec;22 Suppl:267-71.

PMID:9951173
Abstract

Uncooperative children represent one of the leading problems in clinical pedodontics. The hypothesis of this study was that extraverted children reveal greater pain tolerance, lower stress levels and anxiety in general in comparison to introverted ones. A total of 130 children aged 11 to 15 years were studied, 55 boys and 75 girls. In the research, psychological tests were performed along with the measurements of some physiological parameters and children's own assessment of pain intensity. The results revealed the connection between extraverted personality and children's behavior at the dentist's clinic. Pain tolerance, levels of anxiety and general pattern of behavior were significantly dependent on psychological control mechanisms.

摘要

不合作的儿童是临床儿童牙科学中的主要问题之一。本研究的假设是,与内向型儿童相比,外向型儿童具有更高的疼痛耐受性、更低的压力水平和总体焦虑感。总共研究了130名11至15岁的儿童,其中55名男孩和75名女孩。在研究中,进行了心理测试以及一些生理参数的测量和儿童对疼痛强度的自我评估。结果揭示了外向型人格与儿童在牙科诊所行为之间的联系。疼痛耐受性、焦虑水平和总体行为模式显著取决于心理控制机制。

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