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鸟类红细胞代谢研究。5. 家火鸡(吐绶鸡)胚胎和雏鸡体内主要磷酸化代谢中间体与血氧亲和力的关系。

Studies on avian erythrocyte metabolism. 5. Relationship between the major phosphorylated metabolic intermediates and while blood oxygen affinity in embryols and poults of the domestic turkey (Meleagris gallopavo).

作者信息

Isaacks R E, Harkness D R, Adler J L, Kim C Y, Goldman P H, Roth S

出版信息

Poult Sci. 1976 Sep;55(5):1788-94. doi: 10.3382/ps.0551788.

DOI:10.3382/ps.0551788
PMID:995806
Abstract

The changes in organic phosphates of turkey erythrocytes (RBC) have been determined in relation to the changes in oxygen affinity of whole blood during growth of the embryo and poult. On a molar basis, 2,3 diphosphoglyceric acid (2,3-DPG) is the predominant organic phosphate of erythrocytes from turkey embryos during the last week of incubation. However, on the basis of relative % phosphate, 2,3-DPG is the major organic phosphate of the erythrocytes from turkey embryos on day 23 and 25 of incubation only. With the exception of day 23 and 25 incubation, adenosine triphosphate (ATP) represents the major organic phosphate of the erythrocytes of the turkey embryo and poult during the last week of embryonic development and through the first 29 days after hatching. The whole blood P50 during the last week of incubation and the first 8 days after hatching correlates best with the amount of ATP in the erythrocytes. The effects of inositol pentaphosphate on P50 of the whole blood is much more gradual and appears to become of major influence after 2-3 weeks post-hatching.

摘要

已测定火鸡红细胞(RBC)中有机磷酸盐的变化,这些变化与胚胎和雏禽生长过程中全血氧亲和力的变化相关。以摩尔为基础,在孵化的最后一周,2,3 - 二磷酸甘油酸(2,3 - DPG)是火鸡胚胎红细胞中主要的有机磷酸盐。然而,以相对磷酸盐百分比为基础,仅在孵化的第23天和第25天,2,3 - DPG是火鸡胚胎红细胞中的主要有机磷酸盐。除了孵化的第23天和第25天,在胚胎发育的最后一周以及孵化后的前29天,三磷酸腺苷(ATP)是火鸡胚胎和雏禽红细胞中的主要有机磷酸盐。孵化的最后一周以及孵化后的前8天,全血的P50与红细胞中ATP的含量相关性最佳。肌醇五磷酸对全血P50的影响更为渐进,并且在孵化后2 - 3周后似乎成为主要影响因素。

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