Holan G
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Hebrew University, Hadassah School of Dental Medicine, Jerusalem, Israel.
Endod Dent Traumatol. 1998 Dec;14(6):279-84. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-9657.1998.tb00853.x.
Mineralization in the pulp is a common finding in permanent as well as primary teeth and is associated with caries, aging, traumatic injuries and systemic conditions. This article describes an unusual pattern of pulpal calcification. A tube-like calcified structure formed in the dental pulp of primary incisors following mild traumatic injuries. It was studied by clinical, radiographic and histologic evaluation and by scanning electron microscopy. The tube-like structure was found to extend along the entire length of the pulp canal. Generally it was separated from the root dentin by normal pulp tissue, but was connected to the dentin in some sites. It had the histologic appearance of osteodentin with cell inclusions in a ring-like formation that was incomplete in places. The scanning electron microscope study showed rough inner and outer surfaces of a tube-like structure with openings that seemed to be dentinal tubules.
牙髓矿化在恒牙和乳牙中均较为常见,且与龋齿、衰老、外伤及全身状况相关。本文描述了一种不寻常的牙髓钙化模式。轻度外伤后,在乳切牙的牙髓中形成了一种管状钙化结构。通过临床、影像学和组织学评估以及扫描电子显微镜对其进行了研究。发现该管状结构沿牙髓管的全长延伸。通常它与根牙本质之间由正常牙髓组织分隔,但在某些部位与牙本质相连。其组织学表现为骨样牙本质,有呈环状排列的细胞内含物,部分区域不完整。扫描电子显微镜研究显示管状结构的内、外表面粗糙,有看似牙本质小管的开口。