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鼻扩张器Nozovent在日本受试者中的临床研究。

A clinical study of the nasal dilator Nozovent in Japanese subjects.

作者信息

Shinkawa A, Sakai M

机构信息

Department of Otorhinolaryngology, School of Medicine, Tokai University, Kanagawa, Japan.

出版信息

Tokai J Exp Clin Med. 1998 Mar;23(1):13-7.

PMID:9972531
Abstract

A nasal dilator (Nozovent) has been developed to fit in the nasal cavity and external nose of Caucasians, and beneficial effects have been confirmed. However, the ability of the device to dilate nasal valve areas of Orientals, whose external nose structure differs from that of Caucasians, has not been studied. We studied the effectiveness of the Nozovent device in preventing snoring and sleep apnea in Japanese subjects according to the methods described by Petruson. When the Nozovent device was worn by the eighteen subjects who experienced snoring, nine showed significant improvement, four showed good improvement, two fair improvement, and three discontinued the trial; the rate of improvement was 72.2%. The device was also seen to be effective for three patients with sleep apnea. The Nozovent device provides a unique method for non-surgical treatment of snoring, and the effectiveness is a result of dilatation of the nasal valve area. The principle is medically sound, and is equally applicable to nasal valves of both Caucasians and Japanese who have different external nose structures.

摘要

一种鼻扩张器(Nozovent)已研发出来,适用于高加索人的鼻腔和外鼻,其有益效果已得到证实。然而,该装置对东方人的鼻瓣区的扩张能力尚未得到研究,因为东方人的外鼻结构与高加索人不同。我们根据彼得鲁森描述的方法,研究了Nozovent装置在预防日本受试者打鼾和睡眠呼吸暂停方面的有效性。当18名打鼾受试者佩戴Nozovent装置时,9人有显著改善,4人有良好改善,2人有中等程度改善,3人中断试验;改善率为72.2%。该装置对3名睡眠呼吸暂停患者也有效。Nozovent装置为打鼾的非手术治疗提供了一种独特的方法,其有效性是鼻瓣区扩张的结果。该原理在医学上是合理的,同样适用于外鼻结构不同的高加索人和日本人的鼻瓣。

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