Bianki V L, Udalova G P
Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1976 Sep-Oct;26(5):1058-65.
The influence of photic interference is manifested in animals (in cats) with an intact callosal body mainly in EP depression. The extent of EP depression depends directly on the strength of the interference and is inversely related to that of the determined stimulus. In some cases yet another effect, facilitation of EP may be manifested during the action of a weak interference. These facts are considered to result from postrevely. Section of the callosal body is followed by a weakening of the depressing influence of photic interference on EPs elicited by a certain stimulus, as well as by an enhancement of the facilitating influence on EPs of weak photic interferences. A stronger influence of a binocular photic interference, as compared with a monocular one, has been established in intact and callosotomized animals. A conclusion has been drawn that the interference resistance of a split brain is stronger than that of an intact one. A comparison of the interference resistance in the primary and secondary cortical visual projection zones has shown that after callosotomy interference resistance in the striate cortex increases to a greater extent than in the parastriate area.
光干扰的影响主要表现为在胼胝体完整的动物(猫)中诱发电位(EP)降低。EP降低的程度直接取决于干扰的强度,与所测定刺激的强度呈负相关。在某些情况下,在弱干扰作用期间可能会出现另一种效应,即EP的易化。这些事实被认为是由逆行性引起的。切断胼胝体后,光干扰对由特定刺激诱发的EP的抑制作用减弱,同时对弱光干扰的EP的易化作用增强。在胼胝体完整和切断的动物中均已证实,双眼光干扰比单眼光干扰的影响更强。由此得出结论,裂脑的抗干扰能力比完整脑更强。对初级和次级皮质视觉投射区抗干扰能力的比较表明,胼胝体切开术后,纹状皮质的抗干扰能力比纹旁区增加的程度更大。