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取自饮用水库的沉积物样本中的重金属含量(作者译)

[Heavy metal content in sediment samples taken from drinking-water reservoir (author's transl)].

作者信息

Mihm U, Botzenhart K, Noeske K

出版信息

Zentralbl Bakteriol Orig B. 1976 Jul;162(1-2):205-10.

PMID:998050
Abstract

Sediment samples were taken from the small preliminary catchment basin of the Wahnbachtal reservoir at Siegburg, extracted under mild conditions with nitric acid and hydrogen peroxide and analysed for their content of heavy metals. The sediment sample of the most recent date showed the highest concentrations of metal, that of older date revealed lower values, but by far the lowest metal content was found in the clay of the former valley. The high metal contents in the sediment are not only to be attributed to human influence but are primarily caused by the lead and zinc ores in the catchment area. The hygienic significance of these results is to be seen in the remobilization processes which could lead to an undesirable increase of metal concentrations in the raw water fed to the drinking water treatment plant.

摘要

从西格堡瓦恩巴赫塔尔水库的小型初步集水区采集沉积物样本,在温和条件下用硝酸和过氧化氢进行提取,并分析其中重金属含量。最新日期的沉积物样本显示金属浓度最高,较早日期的样本值较低,但到目前为止,在前山谷的粘土中发现的金属含量最低。沉积物中的高金属含量不仅归因于人类影响,主要是由集水区的铅锌矿造成的。这些结果的卫生学意义在于再迁移过程,这可能导致供水处理厂原水中金属浓度出现不良增加。

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