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鳗鲡垂体催乳素和生长激素细胞的体外超微结构研究。

Ultrastructural studies on prolactin and growth hormone cells in Anguilla pituitaries in vitro.

作者信息

Benjamin M, Baker B I

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1976 Nov 18;174(4):547-64. doi: 10.1007/BF00232838.

Abstract

Eel hemi-pituitaries were cultured in vitro on high or low sodium media which are known to affect differentially prolactin and growth hormone release. Ultrastructural examination of the prolactin cells after 24 h culture showed the Golgi bodies were markedly more abundant and widely distributed in hemi-pituitaries from the low sodium medium. Secretory granule release profiles and dense bodies were also more frequent, but the percentage of the cytoplasmic volume occupied by secretory granules was lower than on the high sodium medium. RER was only slightly modified. Significant differences were noted in the shape and processes of the non-granulated (stellate) cells of the RPD, but there were only slight differences in the the ultrastructure of the somatotropes.

摘要

将鳗鱼半脑垂体在已知会对催乳素和生长激素释放产生不同影响的高钠或低钠培养基中进行体外培养。培养24小时后,对催乳素细胞进行超微结构检查,结果显示,来自低钠培养基的半脑垂体中,高尔基体明显更加丰富且分布更广泛。分泌颗粒释放情况和致密体也更常见,但分泌颗粒所占细胞质体积的百分比低于高钠培养基。粗面内质网仅有轻微变化。在RPD的无颗粒(星状)细胞的形状和突起方面观察到显著差异,但生长激素细胞的超微结构仅有轻微差异。

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