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水平性前庭眼震。I. 内侧前庭神经元的识别。

Horizontal vestibular nystagmus. I. Identification of medial vestibular neurones.

作者信息

Grant K, Gueritaud J P, Horcholle-Bossavit G, Tyć-Dumont S

出版信息

Exp Brain Res. 1976 Nov 23;26(4):367-86. doi: 10.1007/BF00234220.

DOI:10.1007/BF00234220
PMID:1001387
Abstract
  1. The properities of inputs from the horizontal semi-circular canal to neurones of the medial vestibular nucleus have been studied intracellularly in the unanaesthetized encéphale isolé cat. 2. Secondary neurones of the bestibulo-abducens reflex arc were identified by their orthodromic response to labyrinthine stimulation and by antidromic excitation from the contralateral abducens nucleus. 3. The responses of medial vestibular cells receiving only labyrinthine in puts are also described. These were seen to be predominantly excitatory though IPSPs were observed in a few cases. 4. Identified vestibular neurones were intracellularly injected with procion yellow and showed different morphological characteristics correlated with function.
摘要
  1. 已经在未麻醉的孤立脑猫中，通过细胞内记录研究了水平半规管向内侧前庭核神经元输入的特性。2. 通过对迷路刺激的顺行反应以及来自对侧展神经核的逆行兴奋，确定了前庭 - 展神经反射弧的次级神经元。3. 还描述了仅接受迷路传入的内侧前庭细胞的反应。这些反应主要是兴奋性的，不过在少数情况下观察到了抑制性突触后电位（IPSPs）。4. 用普罗黄对已确定的前庭神经元进行细胞内注射，结果显示它们具有与功能相关的不同形态特征。

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1
Horizontal vestibular nystagmus. I. Identification of medial vestibular neurones.水平性前庭眼震。I. 内侧前庭神经元的识别。
Exp Brain Res. 1976 Nov 23;26(4):367-86. doi: 10.1007/BF00234220.
2
Horizontal vestibular nystagmus. II. Activity patterns of medial vestibular neurones during nystagmus.水平性前庭眼震。II. 眼震期间内侧前庭神经元的活动模式。
Exp Brain Res. 1976 Nov 23;26(4):387-405. doi: 10.1007/BF00234221.
3
[Electrophysiology of vestibulo-ocular reflexes].[前庭眼反射的电生理学]
Acta Otorhinolaryngol Belg. 1978;32(3):254-63.
4
Responses of vestibular neurons to stimulation of the interstitial nucleus of Cajal in the cat.猫前庭神经元对 Cajal 间质核刺激的反应。
Exp Brain Res. 1983;51(1):1-15. doi: 10.1007/BF00236797.
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Floccular influence on excitatory relay neurones of vestibular reflexes of anterior semicircular canal origin in the cat.猫前半规管起源的前庭反射兴奋性中继神经元的绒球影响
Neurosci Res. 1984 Oct;1(5):327-40. doi: 10.1016/0168-0102(84)90037-3.
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Convergence of the horizontal semicircular canal and otolith afferents on cat single vestibular neurons.猫单前庭神经元上水平半规管和耳石传入纤维的汇聚
Exp Brain Res. 2001 Sep;140(1):1-11. doi: 10.1007/s002210100764.
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Synaptic organization of the vestibulo-trochlear pathway.前庭-滑车神经通路的突触组织
Exp Brain Res. 1972;14(2):158-84. doi: 10.1007/BF00234797.
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Sensorimotor transformation in the cat's vestibuloocular reflex system. I. Neuronal signals coding spatial coordination of compensatory eye movements.猫前庭眼反射系统中的感觉运动转换。I. 编码代偿性眼球运动空间协调的神经元信号。
J Neurophysiol. 1993 Dec;70(6):2425-41. doi: 10.1152/jn.1993.70.6.2425.
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Functional organization of premotor neurons in the cat medial vestibular nucleus related to slow and fast phases of nystagmus.猫内侧前庭核中与眼球震颤慢相和快相相关的运动前神经元的功能组织
Exp Brain Res. 1982;45(3):371-85. doi: 10.1007/BF01208597.
10
Inhibitory connections of nystagmus-related reticular burst neurons with neurons in the abducens, prepositus hypoglossi and vestibular nuclei in the cat.猫中与眼球震颤相关的网状爆发神经元与展神经、舌下前置核和前庭核中神经元的抑制性联系。
Exp Brain Res. 1980;39(3):301-11. doi: 10.1007/BF00237119.

引用本文的文献

1
Ultrastructural study of vestibular and reticular projections to the abducens nucleus.前庭和网状结构向展神经核投射的超微结构研究。
Exp Brain Res. 1981;43(3-4):253-60. doi: 10.1007/BF00238366.
2
Functional organization of premotor neurons in the cat medial vestibular nucleus related to slow and fast phases of nystagmus.猫内侧前庭核中与眼球震颤慢相和快相相关的运动前神经元的功能组织
Exp Brain Res. 1982;45(3):371-85. doi: 10.1007/BF01208597.
3
Comparison of antidromic and orthodromic action potentials of identified motor axons in the cat's brain stem.

本文引用的文献

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The elementary vestibulo-ocular reflex arc.基本的前庭眼反射弧。
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2
ORIGIN AND TERMINATION OF FIBERS FROM THE VESTIBULAR NUCLEI DESCENDING IN THE MEDIAL LONGITUDINAL FASCICULUS. AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY WITH SILVER IMPREGNATION METHODS IN THE CAT.前庭核发出的纤维在前庭内侧纵束中的起始与终止。猫的银浸染法实验研究
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Eye movements induced by ampullary nerve stimulation.壶腹神经刺激诱发的眼球运动。
猫脑干中已识别运动轴突的逆向和顺向动作电位比较。
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Horizontal vestibular nystagmus. II. Activity patterns of medial vestibular neurones during nystagmus.水平性前庭眼震。II. 眼震期间内侧前庭神经元的活动模式。
Exp Brain Res. 1976 Nov 23;26(4):387-405. doi: 10.1007/BF00234221.
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Anatomical and electrophysiological identification of motoneurones supplying the cat retractor bulbi muscle.支配猫眼球退缩肌的运动神经元的解剖学和电生理学鉴定。
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The origin of ascending fibres of the medial longitudinal fasciculus from the vestibular nuclei; an experimental study in the cat.内侧纵束上升纤维从前庭神经核的起源：猫的实验研究
Acta Morphol Neerl Scand. 1958;1(4):306-28.
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Lorente de No's "Anatomy of the eighth nerve. I. The central projection of the nerve endings of the internal ear; III. General plan of structure of the primary cochlear nuclei." (Laryngoscope. 1933;43:1-38 & 327-350).洛伦特·德·诺的《第八神经的解剖学。I. 内耳神经末梢的中枢投射；III. 初级耳蜗核的总体结构平面图》（《喉镜》。1933年；43卷：第1 - 38页及327 - 350页）。
Laryngoscope. 1996 May;106(5 Pt 1):533-4. doi: 10.1097/00005537-199605000-00004.
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Inhibition of central vestibular neurons from the contralateral labyrinth and its mediating pathway.对来自对侧迷路及其介导通路的中枢前庭神经元的抑制。
J Neurophysiol. 1966 May;29(3):467-92. doi: 10.1152/jn.1966.29.3.467.
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Postsynaptic influences on the vestibular non-deiters nuclei from primary vestibular nerve.来自前庭初级神经对前庭非迪特氏核的突触后影响。
Exp Brain Res. 1969;8(2):190-200. doi: 10.1007/BF00234539.
8
[Synaptic phenomena of nystagmus].[眼球震颤的突触现象]
Exp Brain Res. 1969;8(3):201-18. doi: 10.1007/BF00234249.
9
Synaptic inputs to cells in the medial vestibular nucleus.内侧前庭核中细胞的突触输入。
J Neurophysiol. 1968 Mar;31(2):176-85. doi: 10.1152/jn.1968.31.2.176.
10
Inhibitory commissural fibers interconnecting the bilateral vestibular nuclei.连接双侧前庭核的抑制性连合纤维。
Brain Res. 1968 May;8(2):378-82. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(68)90058-9.