Galbraith D B, Patrignani A M
Genetics. 1976 Nov;84(3):587-91. doi: 10.1093/genetics/84.3.587.
CLEFFMANN (1953, 1963a,b) has reported that yellow but not black melanocytes of agouti (A/A) rabbits contained reducing sulfhydryl compounds. We have attempted to repeat CLEFFMANN's observations in mouse melanocytes of the lethal yellow (Ay/a), nonagouti (a/a) and agouti (A/A) genotypes. Our results contradict those of CLEFFMANN and reveal that yellow and black melanocytes, regardless of genotype, possess equivalent amounts of histochemically detectable sulfhydryl compounds. These results do not support the hypothesis that agouti-locus genes act by controlling the sulfhydryl metabolism of pigment cells.
克莱夫曼(1953年、1963年a、b)报告称,刺鼠(A/A)兔的黄色而非黑色黑素细胞含有还原性巯基化合物。我们试图重复克莱夫曼在致死性黄色(Ay/a)、非刺鼠(a/a)和刺鼠(A/A)基因型的小鼠黑素细胞中的观察结果。我们的结果与克莱夫曼的结果相矛盾,表明无论基因型如何,黄色和黑色黑素细胞具有等量的可通过组织化学检测到的巯基化合物。这些结果不支持刺鼠基因座基因通过控制色素细胞的巯基代谢起作用的假说。