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[麻醉剂对大鼠免疫反应性生长激素基础分泌的影响]

[The effect of anesthetics on the basal secretion of immunoreactive growth hormone in rats].

作者信息

Bluet-Pajot M T, Schaub C

出版信息

C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1978 Jun 12;286(23):1707-10.

PMID:100239
Abstract

The authors investigated basal levels of plasma immunoreactive growth-hormone in the rat (R-GH) after administration of 3 different anesthetic drugs: urethan, chloral hydrate and gamma-hdroxy-butyrate (GHB). Lowest R-GH concentrations (5 +/- 3 ng/ml) are observed after urethan; they are significantly higher (15 +/- 4 ng/ml) after chloral hydrate but this anesthetic also causes hyperglycemia (210 +/- 30 mg/100 ml). Normal blood glucose levels are observed under GHB narco-analgesia which elicits a clear-cut R-GH secretory episode (70 +/- 5 ng/ml); basal values (12 +/- 3 ng/ml) are maintained for several hours thereafter.

摘要

作者研究了给大鼠注射三种不同麻醉药物(氨基甲酸乙酯、水合氯醛和γ-羟基丁酸盐,即GHB)后血浆免疫反应性生长激素(R-GH)的基础水平。氨基甲酸乙酯注射后观察到最低的R-GH浓度(5±3纳克/毫升);水合氯醛注射后浓度显著更高(15±4纳克/毫升),但这种麻醉剂也会导致高血糖(210±30毫克/100毫升)。在GHB麻醉镇痛下观察到正常血糖水平,这引发了明显的R-GH分泌高峰(70±5纳克/毫升);此后数小时维持基础值(12±3纳克/毫升)。

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1
[The effect of anesthetics on the basal secretion of immunoreactive growth hormone in rats].[麻醉剂对大鼠免疫反应性生长激素基础分泌的影响]
C R Acad Hebd Seances Acad Sci D. 1978 Jun 12;286(23):1707-10.
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Cocaine-induced Fos expression in rat striatum is blocked by chloral hydrate or urethane.水合氯醛或乌拉坦可阻断可卡因诱导的大鼠纹状体Fos表达。
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Monoaminergic regulation of growth hormone in the rat.大鼠生长激素的单胺能调节
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During anesthetic-induced activation of hypothalamic pituitary adrenal axis, blood-borne steroids fail to contribute to the anesthetic effect.在麻醉诱导的下丘脑-垂体-肾上腺轴激活过程中,血源性类固醇对麻醉效果无贡献。
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Stimulation of growth hormone release by thyrotropin-releasing hormone in the hypophysectomized rat bearing an ectopic pituitary.在患有异位垂体的垂体切除大鼠中,促甲状腺激素释放激素对生长激素释放的刺激作用。
Endocrinology. 1976 Mar;98(3):807-14. doi: 10.1210/endo-98-3-807.

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