Wolfe F, Hawley D J
Arthritis Research Center, University of Kansas School of Medicine, Wichita, USA.
Z Rheumatol. 1998;57 Suppl 2:88-91. doi: 10.1007/s003930050243.
Psychosocial distress and psychological abnormality occurs frequently in fibromyalgia patients. Patterns of decreased levels of education, and increased rates of divorce, obesity, and smoking have been noted in clinical and epidemiological studies. Links to physical and sexual abuse have been noted as well. Major depression as well as increased rates of depression, anxiety, and somatization are also commonly found in fibromyalgia.
心理社会困扰和心理异常在纤维肌痛患者中频繁出现。临床和流行病学研究已注意到教育水平降低以及离婚率、肥胖率和吸烟率上升的模式。与身体和性虐待的关联也已被注意到。纤维肌痛患者中还普遍存在重度抑郁症以及抑郁症、焦虑症和躯体化发病率增加的情况。