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[石棉相关职业性肺病。呼吸科在筛查和赔偿中的作用]

[Asbestos-related occupational lung diseases. Role of the pneumology unit in screening and compensation].

作者信息

Bignon J, Housset B, Brochard P, Pairon J C

机构信息

Service de Pneumologie et de Pathologie Professionnelle, CHI, Créteil.

出版信息

Rev Mal Respir. 1999 Jan;16 Suppl 2:S42-8.

PMID:10028552
Abstract

The application of new decrees concerning the protection of individuals against sanitary risks linked to the various possible expositions to asbestos dusts is leading to a growing involvement of pulmonologists in diagnosis procedures not only for active workers regularly examined via the occupational medicine healthcare system, but also for those who are no longer, the unemployed or retired previously exposed to asbestos fibres. The present chapter presents and comments the revised guidelines about the compensation procedures for occupational diseases, and provides useful recommendations for establishing the records leading to their medical assessment. It emphasises the importance of a close cooperation between pulmonologists and radiologists in order to avoid radiation overdosing, which could increase the risk of lung cancer, as much as possible.

摘要

关于保护个人免受与各种可能接触石棉粉尘相关的健康风险的新法令的实施,使得肺科医生越来越多地参与到诊断程序中,不仅针对通过职业医学医疗系统定期接受检查的在职员工,也针对那些不再工作的人,即以前接触过石棉纤维的失业者或退休人员。本章介绍并评论了职业病赔偿程序的修订指南,并为建立导致其医学评估的记录提供了有用的建议。它强调了肺科医生和放射科医生密切合作的重要性,以便尽可能避免辐射过量,因为这可能会增加患肺癌的风险。

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