Baumgarten R
II. Innere Abteilung/Infektion, Krankenhaus Prenzlauer Berg, Berlin.
Z Arztl Fortbild Qualitatssich. 1998 Dec;92(10):677-80.
The availability of vaccines had made on Hepatitis A as well as Hepatitis B an avoidable illnesses. However, there is a lack of knowledge referring to the epidemiological situation. This might be due to the physician's as well as the patient's underestimation of the risk of a new infection but also insufficient knowledge about indication, management of vaccination, adverse events and cost effectiveness might. Vaccination against Hepatitis A and B produce a longlasting immunisation which is indicated in every age. A combined vaccination for both infectious diseases are effective and support the compliance. The role of the family physician is decisive in the management of a sufficient vaccination strategy.
疫苗的可获得性已使甲型肝炎和乙型肝炎成为可避免的疾病。然而，对于流行病学情况缺乏了解。这可能是由于医生和患者对新感染风险的低估，也可能是因为对疫苗接种的适应症、管理、不良事件和成本效益了解不足。甲型和乙型肝炎疫苗接种可产生持久免疫，适用于各个年龄段。针对这两种传染病的联合疫苗接种有效且有助于提高依从性。家庭医生在制定充分的疫苗接种策略中起决定性作用。
