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电子刺激治疗尿失禁:观察与结果

Management of urinary incontinence with electronic stimulation: observations and results.

作者信息

Sotiropoulos A, Yeaw S, Lattimer J K

出版信息

J Urol. 1976 Dec;116(6):747-50. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)58996-x.

Abstract

The evolution in the management of urinary incontinence with electronic stimulation of the pelvic floor is reviewed. The effect of stimulation is analyzed. Our methods of candidate screening and the contraindications to treatment are discussed. Forty patients were treated for 2 to 15 months. Sixteen patients were post-prostatectomy, 4 had stress incontinence, 4 had upper motor neuron lesions, 1 was incontinent after repair of a rectovesical fistula and 15 were post-bladder exstrophy closure. The success rate in the first group was 45.4 per cent, in the second group 100 per cent, in the third group 50 per cent, in the fourth group 100 per cent and in the fifth group 27.2 per cent. In view of the method having been tried on cases resistant to other forms of treatment the results were encouraging. The most satisfying results were in the post-exstrophy group in which no response was expected.

摘要

本文回顾了通过盆底电刺激治疗尿失禁的进展。分析了刺激的效果。讨论了我们筛选候选患者的方法以及治疗的禁忌症。40例患者接受了2至15个月的治疗。其中16例为前列腺切除术后患者,4例为压力性尿失禁患者,4例为上运动神经元损伤患者,1例为直肠膀胱瘘修复术后失禁患者,15例为膀胱外翻修复术后患者。第一组的成功率为45.4%,第二组为100%,第三组为50%,第四组为100%,第五组为27.2%。鉴于该方法已应用于对其他治疗形式耐药的病例,结果令人鼓舞。最令人满意的结果出现在膀胱外翻修复术后组,在该组中原本预期不会有反应。

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