Isolation of glucosyltransferase from Streptomyces aureofaciens.

Streptomyces aureofaciens B 96 grown on a synthetic medium glucosylated exogenous 1,2-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone (alizarin). The glucosylation was inhibited by 2,4-dinitrophenol added to the cultivation medium. A cell-free preparation was obtained from the mycelium isolated after 16 h of growth and was found to catalyze the transfer of glucose from glucosyluridyl diphosphate to 1,2-dihydroxy-9,10-anthraquinone, giving rise to 1-hydroxy-2-(beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-9,10-anthraquinone.