阿莫西林-克拉维酸对从鼻窦炎患者上颌窦穿刺标本中分离出的需氧菌和厌氧菌的体外比较活性。
Comparative in vitro activities of amoxicillin-clavulanate against aerobic and anaerobic bacteria isolated from antral puncture specimens from patients with sinusitis.
作者信息
Goldstein E J, Citron D M, Merriam C V
机构信息
R. M. Alden Research Laboratory, Santa Monica-UCLA Medical Center, Santa Monica, California 90404, USA.
出版信息
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1999 Mar;43(3):705-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.43.3.705.
Abstract
By an agar dilution method, the antimicrobial susceptibilities of antral sinus puncture isolates were studied. Pneumococci were generally susceptible to amoxicillin, azithromycin, and clarithromycin, but 17% of pneumococcal isolates were resistant to cefuroxime. Haemophilus influenzae isolates were resistant to amoxicillin and clarithromycin. beta-Lactamase production occurred in 69% of Prevotella species. One-third of Peptostreptococcus magnus isolates were resistant to azithromycin and clarithromycin. Cefuroxime had limited activity against Prevotella species and P. magnus. Levofloxacin was active against most isolates except peptostreptococci. Amoxicillin-clavulanate was active against all isolates, with the MIC at which 90% of the isolates were inhibited being < or = 1 microgram/ml.
摘要
采用琼脂稀释法研究了鼻窦穿刺分离株的抗菌药敏情况。肺炎球菌通常对阿莫西林、阿奇霉素和克拉霉素敏感，但17%的肺炎球菌分离株对头孢呋辛耐药。流感嗜血杆菌分离株对阿莫西林和克拉霉素耐药。69%的普雷沃菌属产生β-内酰胺酶。三分之一的大消化链球菌分离株对阿奇霉素和克拉霉素耐药。头孢呋辛对普雷沃菌属和大消化链球菌的活性有限。左氧氟沙星对除消化链球菌外的大多数分离株有活性。阿莫西林-克拉维酸对所有分离株均有活性，90%分离株被抑制的最低抑菌浓度≤1微克/毫升。
相似文献
1
Comparative in vitro activities of amoxicillin-clavulanate against aerobic and anaerobic bacteria isolated from antral puncture specimens from patients with sinusitis.阿莫西林-克拉维酸对从鼻窦炎患者上颌窦穿刺标本中分离出的需氧菌和厌氧菌的体外比较活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1999 Mar;43(3):705-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.43.3.705.
2
Human serum activity of telithromycin, azithromycin and amoxicillin/clavulanate against common aerobic and anaerobic respiratory pathogens.泰利霉素、阿奇霉素和阿莫西林/克拉维酸对常见需氧和厌氧呼吸道病原体的人血清活性。
Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2007 Jan;29(1):39-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2006.08.041.
3
In vitro activities of ABT-773, a new ketolide, against aerobic and anaerobic pathogens isolated from antral sinus puncture specimens from patients with sinusitis.新型酮内酯类药物ABT-773对从鼻窦炎患者上颌窦穿刺标本中分离出的需氧和厌氧病原体的体外活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2001 Aug;45(8):2363-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.45.8.2363-2367.2001.
4
In vitro activity of gemifloxacin compared to seven other oral antimicrobial agents against aerobic and anaerobic pathogens isolated from antral sinus puncture specimens from patients with sinusitis.
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2002 Feb;42(2):113-8. doi: 10.1016/s0732-8893(01)00341-8.
5
In vitro activities of telithromycin and 10 oral agents against aerobic and anaerobic pathogens isolated from antral puncture specimens from patients with sinusitis.替利霉素及10种口服药物对从鼻窦炎患者上颌窦穿刺标本中分离出的需氧和厌氧病原体的体外活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Jun;47(6):1963-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.6.1963-1967.2003.
6
In vitro activities of ABT-492, a new fluoroquinolone, against 155 aerobic and 171 anaerobic pathogens isolated from antral sinus puncture specimens from patients with sinusitis.新型氟喹诺酮类药物ABT-492对从鼻窦炎患者上颌窦穿刺标本中分离出的155种需氧菌和171种厌氧菌的体外活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Sep;47(9):3008-11. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.9.3008-3011.2003.
7
In vitro activity of Bay 12-8039, a new 8-methoxyquinolone, compared to the activities of 11 other oral antimicrobial agents against 390 aerobic and anaerobic bacteria isolated from human and animal bite wound skin and soft tissue infections in humans.新型8-甲氧基喹诺酮类药物Bay 12-8039与其他11种口服抗菌药物对从人类和动物咬伤伤口皮肤及软组织感染中分离出的390株需氧菌和厌氧菌的体外活性比较。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Jul;41(7):1552-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.7.1552.
8
Bacteriological findings and antimicrobial resistance in odontogenic and non-odontogenic chronic maxillary sinusitis.牙源性和非牙源性慢性上颌窦炎的细菌学发现和抗菌药物耐药性。
J Med Microbiol. 2011 Sep;60(Pt 9):1353-1359. doi: 10.1099/jmm.0.031476-0. Epub 2011 Apr 15.
9
Antibiotic resistance among clinical isolates of Haemophilus influenzae in the United States in 1994 and 1995 and detection of beta-lactamase-positive strains resistant to amoxicillin-clavulanate: results of a national multicenter surveillance study.1994年和1995年美国流感嗜血杆菌临床分离株的抗生素耐药性以及对阿莫西林-克拉维酸耐药的β-内酰胺酶阳性菌株的检测：一项全国多中心监测研究的结果
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1997 Feb;41(2):292-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.41.2.292.
10
Susceptibilities of bovine summer mastitis bacteria to antimicrobial agents.牛夏季乳腺炎细菌对抗菌剂的敏感性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1996 Jan;40(1):157-60. doi: 10.1128/AAC.40.1.157.
引用本文的文献
1
D-LL-31 enhances biofilm-eradicating effect of currently used antibiotics for chronic rhinosinusitis and its immunomodulatory activity on human lung epithelial cells.D-LL-31 增强了慢性鼻-鼻窦炎常用抗生素的生物膜清除作用及其对人肺上皮细胞的免疫调节活性。
PLoS One. 2020 Dec 16;15(12):e0243315. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0243315. eCollection 2020.
2
A European perspective on topical ophthalmic antibiotics: current and evolving options.欧洲视角下的局部眼科抗生素：当前及不断发展的选择
Ophthalmol Eye Dis. 2011 Oct 24;3:29-43. doi: 10.4137/OED.S4866. Print 2011.
3
In vitro activities of ABT-492, a new fluoroquinolone, against 155 aerobic and 171 anaerobic pathogens isolated from antral sinus puncture specimens from patients with sinusitis.新型氟喹诺酮类药物ABT-492对从鼻窦炎患者上颌窦穿刺标本中分离出的155种需氧菌和171种厌氧菌的体外活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Sep;47(9):3008-11. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.9.3008-3011.2003.
4
In vitro activities of telithromycin and 10 oral agents against aerobic and anaerobic pathogens isolated from antral puncture specimens from patients with sinusitis.替利霉素及10种口服药物对从鼻窦炎患者上颌窦穿刺标本中分离出的需氧和厌氧病原体的体外活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2003 Jun;47(6):1963-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.47.6.1963-1967.2003.
5
In vitro activities of ABT-773, a new ketolide, against aerobic and anaerobic pathogens isolated from antral sinus puncture specimens from patients with sinusitis.新型酮内酯类药物ABT-773对从鼻窦炎患者上颌窦穿刺标本中分离出的需氧和厌氧病原体的体外活性。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2001 Aug;45(8):2363-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.45.8.2363-2367.2001.
本文引用的文献
1
Surveillance of antimicrobial resistance in Streptococcus pneumoniae, Haemophilus influenzae, and Moraxella catarrhalis in the United States in 1996-1997 respiratory season. The Laboratory Investigator Group.1996 - 1997年呼吸道疾病流行季节美国肺炎链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌和卡他莫拉菌耐药性监测。实验室研究小组。
Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 1997 Dec;29(4):249-57. doi: 10.1016/s0732-8893(97)00195-8.
2
Gram-positive anaerobic cocci.革兰氏阳性厌氧球菌
Clin Microbiol Rev. 1998 Jan;11(1):81-120. doi: 10.1128/CMR.11.1.81.
3
Antimicrobial resistance in anaerobes.厌氧菌中的抗菌药物耐药性。
Clin Infect Dis. 1997 Jan;24 Suppl 1:S110-20. doi: 10.1093/clinids/24.supplement_1.s110.
4
Microbiology of the transition from acute to chronic maxillary sinusitis.从急性上颌窦炎转变为慢性上颌窦炎的微生物学
J Med Microbiol. 1996 Nov;45(5):372-5. doi: 10.1099/00222615-45-5-372.
5
Comparison of Etest to broth microdilution method for testing Streptococcus pneumoniae susceptibility to levofloxacin and three macrolides.Etest法与肉汤微量稀释法检测肺炎链球菌对左氧氟沙星和三种大环内酯类药物敏感性的比较。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1996 Oct;40(10):2413-5. doi: 10.1128/AAC.40.10.2413.
6
Antimicrobial resistance of Streptococcus pneumoniae recovered from outpatients in the United States during the winter months of 1994 to 1995: results of a 30-center national surveillance study.1994年至1995年冬季美国门诊患者中分离出的肺炎链球菌的耐药性：一项30中心全国监测研究的结果
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1996 May;40(5):1208-13. doi: 10.1128/AAC.40.5.1208.
7
Bacteriology and beta-lactamase activity in acute and chronic maxillary sinusitis.急慢性上颌窦炎的细菌学及β-内酰胺酶活性
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 1996 Apr;122(4):418-22; discussion 423. doi: 10.1001/archotol.1996.01890160058011.
8
Effect of carbon dioxide on in vitro susceptibility of anaerobic bacteria to erythromycin.二氧化碳对厌氧菌体外对红霉素敏感性的影响。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1981 Dec;20(6):705-8. doi: 10.1128/AAC.20.6.705.
9
Effect of carbon dioxide on erythromycin.二氧化碳对红霉素的影响。
Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 1983 Feb;23(2):325-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.23.2.325.
10
Anaerobic infection of the paranasal sinuses.鼻窦的厌氧感染。
N Engl J Med. 1974 Jan 17;290(3):135-7. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197401172900304.
Zotero 插件