Cederfjäll C, Wredling R
Department of Internal Medicine, Karolinska Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden.
J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 1999 Mar-Apr;10(2):66-74. doi: 10.1016/S1055-3290(06)60300-2.
A qualitative study was conducted to explore how a group of HIV-infected gay men experienced their encounters with the health care community and to develop a theoretical understanding of the care given from the patient's perspective. Ten HIV-infected gay men were recruited from an outpatient clinic in a city in the southeastern part of the United States. Collection and analysis of data was conducted with a qualitative approach using a constant comparative method. The themes summarizing the findings were integration, recognition, security, availability of facilities, and confirmation. These themes contain both negative and positive experiences and conceptualize different needs from a patient's perspective. The role of the nurses' attitudes to and perceptions of gay HIV-infected men was emphasized.
开展了一项定性研究，以探讨一群感染艾滋病毒的男同性恋者如何体验他们与医疗保健社区的接触，并从患者角度对所提供的护理形成理论理解。从美国东南部一个城市的一家门诊诊所招募了10名感染艾滋病毒的男同性恋者。采用恒定比较法，以定性方法进行数据收集和分析。总结研究结果的主题包括融合、认可、安全、设施可用性和确认。这些主题既包含负面经历，也包含正面经历，并从患者角度概念化了不同需求。强调了护士对感染艾滋病毒的男同性恋者的态度和看法所起的作用。
