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[黑龙江省儿童结核性脑膜炎的流行趋势]

[Epidemic trend of tuberculous meningitis in children of Heilongjiang province].

作者信息

Guo Y, Hong G, Guo C

机构信息

Heilongjiang Provincial Antituberculosis Institute, Hulan County.

出版信息

Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 1997 Jun;20(3):167-8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the epidemic trend of tuberculous meningitis in children of Heilongjiang province in recent ten years, and to provide scientific evidence for control of the disease.

METHODS

The data, registered by 82 counties' antituberculosis institute, of tuberculous meningitis patients under 14 years were analyzed, and the epidemic trend of the disease was also discussed.

RESULTS

The incidence of tuberculous meningitis was 9.58 per 10,0000 populations in 1982, 2.17 per 10,0000 populations in 1992. The rate of annual decrease was 13.8%.

CONCLUSION

Participation of the government, improvement of pelple's life standard, control of sources of infection, and vaccination of BCG are effective measures for decreasing the incidence of this disease.

摘要

目的

探讨黑龙江省近十年儿童结核性脑膜炎的流行趋势,为控制该疾病提供科学依据。

方法

分析82个县结核病防治所登记的14岁以下结核性脑膜炎患者的数据,并讨论该疾病的流行趋势。

结果

1982年结核性脑膜炎发病率为万分之9.58,1992年为万分之2.17。年下降率为13.8%。

结论

政府参与、提高人民生活水平、控制传染源和接种卡介苗是降低该疾病发病率的有效措施。

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