Preston A J, Mair L H, Agalamanyi E A, Higham S M
Department of Clinical Dental Sciences, Dental School, University of Liverpool, UK.
J Oral Rehabil. 1999 Feb;26(2):123-9. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2842.1999.00357.x.
The objective of the study was to compare the amounts of fluoride released by two glass-ionomer cements, a resin-modified glass-ionomer cement, a compomer and a fluoride-containing composite into deionized water and artificial saliva. Disc samples of each of the materials were fabricated and placed in either water or artificial saliva. Fluoride analysis of the media was performed periodically over 64 days. The data were analysed to show the rate of fluoride release per cm2 per hour for each material. The results showed that the fluoride release rate for all the materials in both solutions decreased dramatically after 24 h. The release rate in artificial saliva was significantly less than in water (P < 0.001). The resin-modified glass-ionomer cement consistently displayed the highest fluoride release rate per hour into both media.
该研究的目的是比较两种玻璃离子水门汀、一种树脂改性玻璃离子水门汀、一种复合体和一种含氟复合材料在去离子水和人工唾液中释放氟化物的量。制备了每种材料的圆盘样本,并将其置于水或人工唾液中。在64天的时间里定期对介质进行氟化物分析。分析数据以显示每种材料每平方厘米每小时的氟化物释放率。结果表明,两种溶液中所有材料的氟化物释放率在24小时后均显著下降。在人工唾液中的释放率明显低于在水中的释放率(P < 0.001)。树脂改性玻璃离子水门汀在两种介质中每小时始终表现出最高的氟化物释放率。