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鸽形目(鸟纲)禽羽虱属(虱目:长角鸟虱科)的分类学综述,包括对三个新物种的描述

Taxonomic review of Physconelloides (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from the Columbiformes (aves), including descriptions of three new species.

作者信息

Price R D, Clayton D H, Hellenthal R A

机构信息

Department of Biology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 84112-0840, USA.

出版信息

J Med Entomol. 1999 Mar;36(2):195-206.

PMID:10083758
Abstract

We provide a comprehensive taxonomic review of Physconelloides, a genus of ischnoceran chewing lice found on pigeons and doves (Columbiformes). Thirteen previously known Physconelloides species are redescribed and 16 new synonymies are designated: P. rubripes Carriker, P. rubripes longulus Tendeiro, P. piotrowskii Tendeiro and P. auritae Tendeiro are synonyms of P. zenaidurae (McGregor); P. recurvatus Eichler, P. chocoensis Carriker and P. montana Carriker are synonyms of P. ceratoceps Ewing; P. silvestris Tendeiro is a synonym of P. perijae Carriker; P. keleri Kaddou and P. branderi Kaddou are synonyms of P. spenceri Emerson and Ward; P. wolfdietrichi Kaddou is a synonym of P. anolaimae Carriker; and Goniocotacanthus mattogrossensis Guimaraes, P. passerinae Emerson, P. eurysema pretiosa Carriker, P. talpacoti Carriker and P. picuii Tendeiro are synonyms of P. eurysema (Carriker). Three new species are also described: P. moyeri (type host Geotrygon linearis), P. johnsoni (type host Columbina passerina bahamensis), and P. robbinsi (type host Metriopelia ceciliae). A key is provided for identification of the 16 recognized species.

摘要

我们对鸽虱属(Physconelloides)进行了全面的分类学综述,该属是在鸽形目(Columbiformes)的鸽子和鸠上发现的一种短角嚼虱。重新描述了13个先前已知的鸽虱属物种,并指定了16个新的同物异名:红足鸽虱(Physconelloides rubripes)、长红足鸽虱(P. rubripes longulus)、皮氏鸽虱(P. piotrowskii)和奥氏鸽虱(P. auritae)是泽奈达鸽虱(P. zenaidurae)(麦格雷戈)的同物异名;弯形鸽虱(P. recurvatus)、乔科鸽虱(P. chocoensis)和蒙大拿鸽虱(P. montana)是角头鸽虱(P. ceratoceps)(尤因)的同物异名;林地鸽虱(P. silvestris)是佩里哈鸽虱(P. perijae)(卡里克尔)的同物异名;凯氏鸽虱(P. keleri)和布兰氏鸽虱(P. branderi)是斯宾塞鸽虱(P. spenceri)(爱默生和沃德)的同物异名;沃尔夫迪特里希鸽虱(P. wolfdietrichi)是阿诺莱马鸽虱(P. anolaimae)(卡里克尔)的同物异名;马托格罗索戈尼奥科塔坎图斯虱(Goniocotacanthus mattogrossensis)、雀形鸽虱(P. passerinae)、珍贵宽体鸽虱(P. eurysema pretiosa)、塔尔帕科蒂鸽虱(P. talpacoti)和皮奎鸽虱(P. picuii)是宽体鸽虱(P. eurysema)(卡里克尔)的同物异名。还描述了3个新物种:莫耶氏鸽虱(P. moyeri)(模式宿主为直线美洲鸽(Geotrygon linearis))、约翰逊氏鸽虱(P. johnsoni)(模式宿主为巴哈马雀鸽(Columbina passerina bahamensis))和罗宾斯氏鸽虱(P. robbinsi)(模式宿主为塞西莉亚地鸽(Metriopelia ceciliae))。提供了一个用于鉴定16个公认物种的检索表。

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