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蚁鸟、灶鸟和窜鸟(雀形目)的拉氏虱属(食毛目:细角鸟虱科)物种综述

Review of the species of Rallicola (Phthiraptera: Philopteridae) from the antbirds, ovenbirds, and tapaculos (Passeriformes).

作者信息

Price R D, Clayton D H

机构信息

Department of Entomology, Oklahoma State University, Stillwater 74078-0464.

出版信息

J Med Entomol. 1994 Sep;31(5):649-57. doi: 10.1093/jmedent/31.5.649.

DOI:10.1093/jmedent/31.5.649
PMID:7966166
Abstract

Fourteen species of chewing lice in the genus Rallicola are recognized and described from members of the passerine families Thamnophilidae, Furnariidae (subfamily Furnariinae), and Rhinocryptidae. These include 10 previously described species and four new ones: R. mooreae from Premnoplex brunnescens (Sclater), R. leeae from Thripadectes melanorhynchus (Tschudi), R. tompkinsi from Sclerurus caudacutus (Vieillot), and R. hambleri from Syndactyla rufosuperciliata (Lafresnaye). New synonymies include R. acutifrons subsimilis (Carriker) and R. a. chocoana (Carriker), which are both junior synonyms of R. acutifrons (Carriker), and R. mirandae (Carriker), R. punensis (Carriker), R. myrmeciza (Carriker), and R. hylactiphaga canae (Carriker), which are, respectively, junior synonyms of R. laticephala (Carriker), R. titicacae (Carriker), R. heterocephala (Carriker), and R. hylactiphaga (Carriker). A key is provided for identification of the species treated herein.

摘要

已从灶鸟科、灶鸟亚科(灶鸟科亚科)和弯嘴鹪鹩科的雀形目鸟类身上识别并描述了拉氏嚼虱属的14种嚼虱。其中包括10种先前已描述的物种和4种新物种:来自棕褐前顶雀的穆氏拉氏嚼虱、来自黑嘴食虫鸟的李氏拉氏嚼虱、来自短尾硬尾雀的汤氏拉氏嚼虱以及来自棕眉并趾雀的汉氏拉氏嚼虱。新的同物异名包括尖额拉氏嚼虱相似亚种(卡里克尔)和尖额拉氏嚼虱乔科亚种(卡里克尔),二者均为尖额拉氏嚼虱(卡里克尔)的次异名;以及米兰达氏拉氏嚼虱(卡里克尔)、普氏拉氏嚼虱(卡里克尔)、蚁栖拉氏嚼虱(卡里克尔)和食蚁拉氏嚼虱卡纳亚种(卡里克尔),它们分别是宽头拉氏嚼虱(卡里克尔)、的的喀喀湖拉氏嚼虱(卡里克尔)、异头拉氏嚼虱(卡里克尔)和食蚁拉氏嚼虱(卡里克尔)的次异名。本文提供了一个用于识别所涉物种的检索表。

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