DellaPorta K, Aforismo D, Butler-O'Hara M
Children's Hospital, Strong Memorial Hospital, Rochester, NY, USA.
Pediatr Nurs. 1998 Nov-Dec;24(6):529-31.
The increased incidence of multiple gestations has raised many questions regarding the differences in the care of twins versus singletons. The concept of co-bedding twins in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) has drawn increased attention in recent years. A NICU in a children's hospital in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States explored the benefits and risks to this practice, and developed a guideline for double bunking twins. The guideline provides health care professionals with a safe and efficient means to arrange a physical environment that will simulate the environment many parents will use at home. Research is needed to determine the potential physical, psychologic, or psychosocial benefits of co-bedding multiple-gestation infants.
多胎妊娠发生率的增加引发了许多关于双胞胎与单胎护理差异的问题。近年来,新生儿重症监护病房(NICU)中双胞胎同床的概念受到了越来越多的关注。美国中大西洋地区一家儿童医院的新生儿重症监护病房探讨了这种做法的益处和风险,并制定了双胞胎双层床位的指南。该指南为医护人员提供了一种安全有效的方法,来安排一个能模拟许多父母在家中使用的环境的物理环境。需要进行研究以确定双胞胎同床对多胎妊娠婴儿潜在的身体、心理或社会心理益处。